The Opportunity

Enterprise IT is being
rebuilt from the ground up.

A once-in-a-generation shift is underway. The way large companies run their technology — the plumbing that keeps banks, retailers, hospitals, and logistics giants operating — is being redesigned around AI. The businesses that supply the new plumbing will be among the best investments of this decade.

01
Context
Why Now
The Shift

The multiplier no one talks about

When a customer service agent answers a simple question today, it doesn't run one piece of software. It triggers 15 to 40 internal operations — checking identity, fetching data, verifying permissions, logging, monitoring.

When AI traffic grows , the hidden infrastructure load grows 30 to 60×. That explosion is not served by new AI chips or new AI models. It is served by the layer of software that has always run underneath — and must now run far harder than before.

The Gap

Adoption without infrastructure

Nearly every large company has started using AI. Almost none have finished rebuilding their infrastructure to support it at scale.

Enterprises using AI in some capacity 88%
Enterprises fully transformed 6%

That 82-point gap represents years of infrastructure investment — and the companies that supply the tools will grow with every enterprise deployment.

~50K
Target Enterprises
1,000+ employees globally
$500B+
Total Addressable Market
Enterprise infrastructure software
+75%
Enterprise AI Spend YoY
Budget already allocated
44%
Enterprises Not Yet on AI
Greenfield opportunity ahead
02
Proof
Market Validation
February 2026

The market drew a clear line

In a single month, public markets separated technology companies into two categories. Those AI runs on. And those AI replaces. Our proprietary framework predicted this separation with 89% accuracy across 70+ companies.

Tenants — AI can replicate these
Atlassian −43%
Monday.com −17% (one session)
Domo −30%+

Project management, dashboards, helpdesks — these are applications. AI is learning to do the same job for a fraction of the cost.

Buildings — AI runs on these
Cloudflare +40%
Confluent +20.5%
Elastic +18%

Networking, data streaming, search — these are infrastructure. Every AI agent runs on layers like these. More AI means more demand.

Our proprietary framework (simulated backtest, 2023–present) — The same framework that identified this split delivered +105% returns across the equivalent infrastructure portfolio. This is not a hunch. It is a repeatable, quantifiable distinction.
03
Investment Philosophy
Our Thesis
Investment Philosophy

We invest in buildings,
not tenants.

When a city booms, the landlords do well regardless of which businesses come and go. We invest in the landlords of enterprise technology — the software infrastructure that every AI application must run on, regardless of which AI wins.

We don't bet on which AI model wins. We invest in what all of them run on — and what every enterprise must buy to deploy any of them.

What We Do Not Invest In
  • AI chips and hardware (Nvidia, AMD)
  • Foundation model builders (OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini)
  • AI application software (copilots, chatbots, productivity tools)
  • Per-seat software that AI can replicate

These are the tenants. When AI advances, they face existential disruption.

What We Invest In
  • Infrastructure software — the essential layer below applications
  • Usage-based pricing — revenue grows with AI traffic, not headcount
  • Open-source enterprise model — community trust + high-value contracts
  • High switching cost — once embedded in production, it rarely leaves

80%+ gross margins. Near-zero marginal cost. The most durable business model in software.

Where Capital Is Deployed

The infrastructure stack

Six layers of software sit beneath every enterprise AI deployment. The figures below show how demand at each layer scales when overall AI traffic increases sixfold.

Layer Role in Plain English At 6× AI Traffic Demand Multiplier
Identity & Authorization The security guard. Every agent action must ask "am I permitted to do this?" 8–15 permission checks per request ×8–15
Data & Search The library. AI agents query and retrieve knowledge before every response. Every AI response = multiple lookups ×12–30
Observability & Monitoring The flight recorder. Logs every event so teams can diagnose and improve. Fan-out creates exponential log volume ×20–50
API Gateway The front door. Routes every inbound request to the correct internal service. Each request fans into dozens of sub-calls ×6–8
Agent Execution Environments Isolated rooms where AI agents run tasks safely, separated from production. Every agent session = isolated compute ×6–10
Networking & Service Mesh The road system. Moves data between services reliably and securely. Service-to-service traffic scales non-linearly ×6–8
04
Methodology
Our Approach
How We Find & Evaluate
1

Operator Experience

20+ years building enterprise-grade production infrastructure. We have operated the same tools we evaluate — at scale, under real business pressure.

2

Proprietary Scoring Model

An eight-factor composite scorecard, validated externally: it predicted 89% of positive outcomes in the February 2026 public market separation.

3

Disruption Risk Assessment

Every company receives a 1–10 AI-replaceability score. We invest exclusively in companies scoring 1–3: infrastructure AI runs on, not infrastructure AI displaces.

Our Competitive Edge
4

Early-Stage Deal Flow

We source from open-source communities and major industry events, seeing companies 12–18 months before institutional investors — when valuations are lowest and upside is greatest.

5

AI-Augmented Operations

Sourcing, scoring, diligence, and portfolio monitoring are automated. We cover 10× more ground than a traditional team of equivalent size.

Dual lens: Every company is evaluated through two simultaneous lenses — how enterprises actually procure and deploy software, and what runs under the hood technically. Most investors have one or the other. We require both.

05
Deal Flow
The Pipeline
From Universe to Shortlist
144
Companies Evaluated
Disruption Filter
AI-resilient infrastructure only
Quality Threshold
Proprietary scorecard — top quartile only
36
Ready for Investment
Priority Investment — First Tier

Three companies holding the highest composite scores. Immediate candidates.

Cerbos 3.95 / 4.40
Typesense 3.60 / 4.40
Daytona 3.60 / 4.40
Active Diligence — Second Tier

14 companies across identity, monitoring, storage, and AI deployment layers.

  • SigNoz, VictoriaMetrics, TrueFoundry
  • Zitadel, Defguard, SuperTokens, Better Auth
  • Turso, Simplyblock, Traefik Labs
06
Priority Investments
Lead Opportunities
Priority Investment
Cerbos
The security clearance layer for every AI agent action

Every time an AI agent does anything — reads a file, sends a message, books a meeting — it must confirm it has permission. Cerbos is the service that answers that question. In a high-volume AI deployment, this check runs 5–15 times per user request.

Investment Score
3.95 / 4.40
Financing Stage
$15.3M Seed
London
Comparable Exit
Okta ($12B)
Target Valuation
$200–500M
CrowdStrike, Okta, Datadog
Priority Investment
Typesense
The knowledge retrieval engine AI agents depend on

Every AI response that draws on company knowledge — customer records, documents, product data — requires a fast search query first. Typesense handles that query. Bootstrapped and profitable since 2015 with a 25,000-strong developer following and no enterprise tier yet.

Investment Score
3.60 / 4.40
Financing Stage
Bootstrapped
Since 2015 · Los Angeles
Comparable Exit
Elastic ($8B)
Target Valuation
$300M–1B
Elastic, MongoDB, Cloudflare
Priority Investment
Daytona
Secure, isolated environments where AI agents execute tasks

When AI agents write or run code, enterprises require an isolated environment — so a mistake cannot damage live systems. Daytona provides that isolation. A new category with no dominant incumbent, priced per session hour.

Investment Score
3.60 / 4.40
Financing Stage
$30.7M Series A
November 2025 · New York
Market Traction
58,400 adopters
Target Valuation
$500M–2B
Docker, major cloud providers
07
Financial Case
Returns & Downside Protection
Base Case — AI Adoption Continues
10–30×

Usage-based revenue grows 5–8× over three years as AI traffic multiplies. Infrastructure software exits at 15–25× revenue versus 8–12× for application software. Recent comparables: HashiCorp $6.4B (IBM), Wiz $32B (Google), Kong $1.4B.

Floor Case — AI Growth Slows
3–5×

Even without AI tailwinds, the pipeline is driven by secular forces: cloud adoption still rising, legacy modernisation ($22B → $52B by 2030), and enterprise software refresh cycles. Either way, we win.

Investor Questions — Addressed
Question Our Position
Won't Amazon or Microsoft simply build this? 91% of enterprises self-host for portability and regulatory compliance. Vendor-agnostic, open-source tools consistently win over proprietary cloud alternatives.
Can open-source companies generate meaningful revenue? Every first- and second-tier company has an enterprise revenue path or has already started it. Datadog ($18B), Elastic ($8B), and HashiCorp ($6.4B) are the established proof.
What if AI simplifies infrastructure over time? Our investment horizon covers the current expansion phase. The floor case still delivers 3–5×. Infrastructure simplification at the depth we target takes decades.
What if the underlying technology platform changes? Over 70% of our pipeline is platform-agnostic — running across all major enterprise deployment models. We invest in layers that sit below any specific platform.
08
Next Steps
Join Us
Fund II — Now Raising

Participate in the infrastructure adoption cycle

We are actively raising Fund II and evaluating co-investment structures. Focus: Seed and Series A infrastructure software companies — the earliest point of maximum leverage, before traditional investors have the domain depth to assess the opportunity.

Track Record
  • Fund I: 14 portfolio companies
  • 20+ years in production infrastructure
  • 89% framework accuracy, independently validated
Pipeline Today
  • 144 companies evaluated
  • 36 cleared for investment
  • 3 priority, 14 in active diligence
Investment Structures
  • Fund II limited partnership
  • Co-investment alongside the fund
  • Special purpose vehicle per company
PTV Capital · Fund II · March 2026
Prepared for discussion purposes only. Verify all figures with primary sources prior to investment decisions. Backtest returns are simulated and do not constitute a guarantee of future performance.